Imagine showing a funky rat rod to someone from the “right” side of the tracks, living in the uptown world of over-polished, slickly painted luxo-rides. The culture clash would be akin to Andrew “Dice” Clay crashing a yacht club party in a weathered leather jacket, faded jeans and greased-back hair amid the navy-blue blazers, khaki pants, and Sperry Topsiders.
Think of the reactions when a neglected jalopy in flat-black primer and Coker wide-whites on steelies pulled into a “Members Only” parking spot, right next to those BMWs and Lexus sport sedans. The yachties just wouldn’t know what to make of it. They’d take one look at the skull-head shifter, Maltese-cross emblem, and tattered Mexican-blanket upholstery, and after hearing those brapping exhausts, flatulent and elephantine, they’d call the cops. Talk about an anti-social statement!
For those not familiar with the term, a rat rod represents a throwback to the early days of rods, when they were too fast, too short, too loud, too dangerous—and too much fun. It’s a backlash against the mega-buck Boyd Coddington cars (although some rat rodders like Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top owns both types— recall his Cadzilla and note the surfer wagon shown here). Whipped into the rat rod scene is a frothy mix of biker, greaser, rock-a-billy, and punk culture.
Rat rods imitate (and often exaggerate) the early hot rods of the ‘40s, ‘50s, and ‘60s. Don’t confuse them, though, with their close cousins, the traditional resto and/or hot rods, which are accurate re-creations or period-correct restorations from the same era. Most rat rods appear unfinished, but that’s entirely intentional, with just the bare essentials to be driven. Taking that trend one step further, many look downright scary and unsafe, which is part of the outlaw appeal.
Rodent rods usually have their fenders, hoods, running boards, and bumpers removed. The bodies are frequently channeled over the frame, or the roofs chopped to an impractical and impossibly low profile. The owner of the vehicle handles most of the work and engineering (using the latter term loosely). Can you imagine a pro builder wanting to take on a job of deliberately building a crappy car?
Black- or gray-primer paint jobs are common, but other rat rod finishes include “patina” (the original paint with rust and blemishes intact), a patchwork of original paint and primer, and bare metal with no finish at all in rusty or oiled varieties.
Inside a rat rod you’ll find everything from a Spartan, bare-bones bomber seat to tuck-and-roll velour upholstery. Bric-a-brac accessories are the norm, scrounged from the scrap heap of pop culture.
Under that dented and rusty hood (if it’s even still in place), just about any mill is fair game, but a Flattie or Hemi is a status symbol. But don’t look for a clean crate Chevy 350. Instead, expect some corroded cast-iron and chrome acorns. Billet isn’t welcome here. It’s amazing how rat rods can take something new and make it look old. And forget about electronic fuel injection—a leaky multi-carb setup dripping gas down the manifold means this rat rod’s a runner.
Old-school suspensions are the norm, usually a solid beam axle, commonplace under most cars until the late Forties. It’s accepted as the only type of front suspension that looks cool when exposed without fenders. An independent front suspension looks too bulky. So most rat rods use a 1928 to1948 Ford I-beam axle with a transverse leaf spring. Coil-overs are rare. Although any solid axle is acceptable, parts are easy to find with the amount of aftermarket products available for the Ford I Beam axle. Brakes are deliberately old-tech, such as finned Buick drums.
On the other hand, occasionally rat rods show some innovative tricks not seen elsewhere. And they’ve brought people into the hobby who didn’t they could compete with a $250,000 Foose or Brizio car. You can build a rat rod for $10,000 or even less. So if sinister-looking ride rumbles in front of the country club, don’t be so quick to give it the bum’s rush. It just might have something you’d dig.
Captions:
Emailed photos:
Gibbons rat rod (w/ surfboard on roof) and Billy Gibbons w/ green Impala:
ZZ Top’s Billy Gibbons runs the gamut of street rods, from the giga-buck Cadzilla to this gritty surf wagon on display at the NHRA Museum in Pomona, California. When in Los Angeles, he drives a customized Impala, which he calls his “anonymobile.”
BODY4931 to 35:
Just how low can you go? In a rat rod, radical chops and channels are just the beginning. And check out the induction on the Flathead V8.
BODY4937 to 47:
If it looks sinister, that’s good. And dig that red velour upholstery on the tractor seats—classy, eh?
BODY4948
The more carbs the better.
CARL7465 to 68:
Even big-name engine companies like Roush like to join the rat-rod party.
CARL7469 to 83:
Coker Tires pulled out all the stops on their “Honest Charley” ’41 cab on a ’32 frame, using it to show off the company’s whitewall bias-plies. Check out the skull’s head shifter knob, Pepsi tin on the floorboards, and the Cobra Malt Liquor bottle that serves as a gas gauge.
CARL7505 to 07:
Some rods blur the lines between rat and traditional, like this clean black-primer A-bone.
CARL2269 [don’t use 2271]:
That blown big-block outshines the bodywork.
DSCN2370 to 72:
No power windows here. For rat rodders, the rattier the better. They like low maintenance—they don’t want to have to wash them or polish the wheels.
DSCN2378: [optional]
Need a tank top to match your rat rod?
DSCN4361: [optional]
Art imitating life, or vice versa?
DSCN4377 to 78:
Whitewall bias-plies on steel wheels dress up this rust bucket.
DSCN4379:
This flying tiger flies really low.
DSCN4381:
A Maltese cross and Flattie with chrome acorns–that’s the ticket.
NSRA6339 to 6343:
Take a close look at the message on the Continental tire kit–avoiding big-buck “Boyd” street rods is what rat rodding is all about.
NSRA6344 or 45:
Some rat rods take things to extremes, becoming caricatures.
DSCN2259 to 63; 2313, 2316:
Hangin’ with some hot rod hoodlums—tattoos, leather jackets, doo-wop haircuts, Buddy Holly glasses, and cuffed blue jeans.
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